See 工業化 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "工业化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 1 2 33 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 1 2 31 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to industrialize"
],
"id": "en-工業化-zh-verb-PV~b8RSO",
"links": [
[
"industrialize",
"industrialize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chǎnyèhuà",
"word": "產業化／产业化"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnyèhuà",
"word": "產業化"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnyèhuà",
"word": "产业化"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngyèhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jip⁶ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kang-gia̍p-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngyèhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongyèhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-yeh⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-yè-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongyehhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъехуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺjexua"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng yihp fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jip⁹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ yib⁶ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚² faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-gia̍p-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-gia̍p-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kanggiabhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ ɡiap̚²⁴⁻² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚² faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ ɡiap̚²⁴⁻² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/"
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "工業化",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kougefukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうげふくわ",
"roman": "kougefukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうぎょうか",
"hhira": "こうげふくわ"
},
"expansion": "工(こう)業(ぎょう)化(か) • (kōgyōka) ^(←こうげふくわ (kougefukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"industrialization"
],
"id": "en-工業化-ja-noun-BLAodpBv",
"links": [
[
"industrialization",
"industrialization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーぎょーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "工業化する",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kougefukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化し",
"roman": "kōgyōka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化した",
"roman": "kōgyōka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to industrialize"
],
"id": "en-工業化-ja-verb-PV~b8RSO",
"links": [
[
"industrialize",
"industrialize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーぎょーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gong'eophwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공업화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공업화"
},
"expansion": "工業化 • (gong'eophwa) (hangeul 공업화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "industrialization",
"word": "공업화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공업화 (“industrialization”)"
],
"id": "en-工業化-ko-noun-p9S9IyW~",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공업화",
"공업화#Korean"
],
[
"industrialization",
"industrialization"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công nghiệp hoá (“to industrialize”)."
],
"id": "en-工業化-vi-verb-65F341qH",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công nghiệp hoá",
"công nghiệp hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"industrialize",
"industrialize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công nghiệp hoá (“industrialization”)."
],
"id": "en-工業化-vi-noun-S8YSc2w1",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công nghiệp hoá",
"công nghiệp hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"industrialization",
"industrialization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "工业化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 工",
"Chinese terms spelled with 業",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to industrialize"
],
"links": [
[
"industrialize",
"industrialize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngyèhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄧㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jip⁶ faa³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kang-gia̍p-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gōngyèhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongyèhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹-yeh⁴-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng-yè-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gongyehhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гунъехуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gunʺjexua"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng yihp fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ jip⁹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ yib⁶ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚² faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-gia̍p-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kang-gia̍p-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kanggiabhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ ɡiap̚²⁴⁻² hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ jiːp̚² faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ³³ ɡiap̚²⁴⁻² hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² hua²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chǎnyèhuà",
"word": "產業化／产业化"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnyèhuà",
"word": "產業化"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnyèhuà",
"word": "产业化"
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "工業化",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kougefukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうげふくわ",
"roman": "kougefukwa",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうぎょうか",
"hhira": "こうげふくわ"
},
"expansion": "工(こう)業(ぎょう)化(か) • (kōgyōka) ^(←こうげふくわ (kougefukwa)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"industrialization"
],
"links": [
[
"industrialization",
"industrialization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーぎょーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "工業化する",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kougefukwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化し",
"roman": "kōgyōka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化した",
"roman": "kōgyōka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "工業化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうぎょうかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōgyōka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to industrialize"
],
"links": [
[
"industrialize",
"industrialize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーぎょーか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gong'eophwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공업화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공업화"
},
"expansion": "工業化 • (gong'eophwa) (hangeul 공업화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "industrialization",
"word": "공업화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 공업화 (“industrialization”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공업화",
"공업화#Korean"
],
[
"industrialization",
"industrialization"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công nghiệp hoá (“to industrialize”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công nghiệp hoá",
"công nghiệp hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"industrialize",
"industrialize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "工業化",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of công nghiệp hoá (“industrialization”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"công nghiệp hoá",
"công nghiệp hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"industrialization",
"industrialization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "工業化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 工業化 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
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"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"工業化"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"工業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "工業化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.